The Goddess is seen as the power of the feminine, as the creator of all.
She is a way to connect to all life on this planet. She is seen in a
triple aspect of Maiden, Mother, and Crone. The number 3 is considered
sacred in many goddess cultures. The triple aspect of the Goddess enforces
this concpt.
The trinity of the aspects of the Goddess is also a way to understand
and acknowledge the three major stages of human life: youth, parenthood
and maturity. The Three aspects of Maiden, Mother, and Crone can also be
seen in the three phases of the moon, Full, Waxing and Waning. The cycle
of the Goddess is seen in the cycle of human life and in the cycles of the
harvest: the empty field, seeds planted and growing, then the harvest.
THE MAIDEN
The Maiden is associated with the colors white, light pink and light yellow.
She symbolizes youth and anticipation of life, the continuation of life,
the season of spring, and the waxing Moon. The Maiden is associated with
purity and nature, and is usually seen in the company of animals. In the
aspect of the Maiden we see the world with child-like wonder, the beauty of a
feather, the mystery of a seed. We also see the Maiden as huntress and warrior,
as Athene and Artemis are known to be.
THE MOTHER
The color associated with the Mother is red, the color of blood and the life
force, and green, a fertile color. The Mother symbolizes summer, ripening,
birth, the high point of the cycle, adult and parenthood, and the full Moon.
In ancient societies, the pregnant Mother was a metaphor for the fertile fields
that sustained the people of the land. The menstrual blood of the Mother has
been associated with magick and ritual since Paleolithic times and was thought
to have power for healing and fertility.
THE CRONE
The color most associated with the Crone is black, followed by dark purple and
grey. The Crone symbolizes death and the end of cycles, winter, night, menopause,
age, wisdom, counsel, and the waning Moon. The Crone shows us the way to death
and reincarnation. The Crone is past menopause, she has the mystery of time
behind her. In the aspect of the Crone we understand that death is a part of
life, not something to be feared. She is the teacher of the secret and the hidden.
Ancient European pantheons (a group of gods originating with a certain people),
are dominated by the Goddess. She is the creator of the universe, generator of
all life.
All agricultural societies appear to have worshiped a goddess at one
point in their history. In the earliest known creation stories, the Goddess,
Mother Nature, call her what you wish, is said to be the source of all being.
The Goddess surrounds us, to be found in the earth, moon and stars. She is found
in the ebb and flow of the tides, She is found in the bud of a flower. She is
found in the creatures of the world. And the Goddess is found inside us.
The
bodies of women are sacred and holy, not a thing of revulsion that some of the
religions of man would have us believe. If the Goddess is inside us and all that
surround us, shouldn't we treat all lives as sacred, including ourselves?
Still, she is a mystery never to be fully known.
Why do Witches have so many Goddesses and Gods? Each brings a different
strength or attribute to help us in what we are doing. When we work with a
goddess we have her power to draw on.
For example, Athena will bring creativity
and assertiveness, Hera her motivation in new endeavors. Call upon these
goddesses when starting a new project. Some Witches draw upon the energy of
the goddess by tapping into the power of "nature." The Goddesses and Gods can
be seen as real beings or as archetypes, (prototypes). The power of all the
goddesses and gods of the world are in the very nature of us all. It is within
us and in the other inhabitants of this planet, we just have to learn to access
that power. It is the power to conjure and create. The diversity of the gods
and goddess may help to express the diversity of creation.
The Goddess and the God are seen as equals, neither can exist without the other.
Female and male are needed for true life. The Great Mother giving life and
giving birth to the world, the God by her side, at times part human, part spirit,
part animal. The Goddess and the God each contain a bit of each other, neither
is complete without the partner. They compliment each other and are necessary
for proper balance.
THE GOD
The God is usually seen as lover, consort, and son of the Goddess. Both are
needed for creation and balance. It is a balance that is shown in myth after
myth, culture after culture. As with the Goddess, the God also has many names
and associations. There is the god as lover, warrior, and the Horned God of the
forests. And there is the god of the mysterious Underworld.
Before the understanding of the biology of humans, pregnancy was thought to be
caused by ancestral spirits or the light of the moon. When humans better
understood themselves, the God was seen as a life force, an impregnator, and
hunter. He has been depicted in art as part animal with horns of a deer or goat
and erect phallus. He is also seen as the "Green Man", Lord of the forests.
The power of the God is called upon when help in logic and analysis is wanted.
He is also associated with the sun and animals. His association with the sun
brings the greening of the harvest. He is the harvest, the animals of the
forest, the hunter of those animals when necessary, and the ruler of the woods
and mountains. He is the lord of light and represents all that is vital.
Women may call upon the God when she feels she needs the strength and
assertiveness that he may bring to her.
The first male god form was said to emerge from the Earth Mother. Myths of the
creation and the Goddess and God abound in this world, but there are common
threads that run through all of them. The God representing the sun, dies
each year, only to be reborn in the spring. The story of the Goddess and God
are cyclical, as are the seasons of the year. Spring, summer, autumn, winter
can be seen in the stories of the Goddess and God. Birth, death, and rebirth
are the lessons to be learned. All that dies will return with the sun. The
eight holidays of the Wheel are derived from the Creation myths.
Choose the Goddess and God you wish to work with carefully. Research different
pantheons. Decide which ones will be best for the working. Your choice may be
different with each ritual, depending on the circumstances and desired outcome.
Some Wiccans prefer to work with the energy that surrounds us, the energy of
the Universe, instead of a particular goddess or god. Use whatever you feel
more comfortable with. |